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Transportation on Water

 


Lesson 17

Transportation on Water

 

1. Answer the following questions (āĻ¨িāĻŽ্āĻ¨āĻ˛িāĻ–িāĻ¤ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļ্āĻ¨āĻ—ুāĻ˛িāĻ° āĻ‰āĻ¤্āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻাāĻ“):-

(i) Who is the friend of Bunny?

Ans:- Punny is the friend of Bunny .

 

(ii) Who is Lobu?

Ans:- Lobu was Punny's mother .

 

(iii) What did Bunny eat?

Ans:- Bunny eats watercress .

 

(iv) Why was Bunny sad?

Ans:- Bunny was sad because he cannot swim like Punny .

 

(v) What does a hull do?

Ans:- A hull helped the boat to float .

 

(vi) What does a keel do?

Ans:- The keel helped the boat to keep it's direction .

 

(vii) What did Bunny dream about?

Ans:- Bunny dreamed about boats, steamers, ships and vessels .

 

2. Who am I? (āĻ†āĻŽি āĻ•ে ?)

Ans:-

(i) I am made of wood. I have no propellers. I am a boat .

(ii) I have many hulls and keels. I move on diesel and electric power. I am a ship .

(iii) I have no roof. I carry heavy goods. I am a vessel .

(iv) I move on steam power. I carry goods and people. I am a steamer .

 

3. Match the animals with their homes (āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻ—ুāĻ˛িāĻ° āĻ¸āĻ™্āĻ—ে āĻ¤াāĻĻেāĻ° āĻŦাāĻ¸āĻ¸্āĻĨাāĻ¨ āĻŽেāĻ˛াāĻ“):-

Ans:-

Animals

Home

Dog

kennel

Bunny

burrow

Horse

stable

Pig

sty

Cow

cow-shed

 

4. Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false statements in the given box (āĻ¸āĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻšāĻ˛ে T āĻ“ āĻŽিāĻĨ্āĻ¯া āĻšāĻ˛ে F āĻ˛েāĻ–ো):-

Ans:-

(i) Bunny and Punny are brothers.   F

(ii) Bunny cannot swim like Punny.   T

(iii) The boat was made of iron.   F

(iv) The keel helped the boat to keep its direction.   T

(v) Punny ate some watercress.   F

(vi) Lobu was Punny's mother.  T

 

5. Complete the following sentences (āĻŦাāĻ•্āĻ¯āĻ—ুāĻ˛ি āĻ¸āĻŽ্āĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°ো):-

Ans:-

(i) The steamer is made of iron .

(ii) The steamer moves on steam power .

(iii) The propeller helps the steamer to move through water .

(iv) Now, ships move on diesel and electric power .

(v) A vessel is a very large boat .

 

6. Find out who made these statements and to whom? (āĻāĻ‡ āĻ•āĻĨাāĻ—ুāĻ˛ি āĻ•ে, āĻ•াāĻ•ে āĻŦāĻ˛েāĻ›িāĻ˛ ?):-

(i) "Tomorrow is my birthday. You must come.”

Ans:- Punny said this to Bunny .

 

(ii) “I cannot come. I cannot swim like you."

Ans:- Bunny said this to Punny .

 

(iii) “Take a boat and come.”

Ans:- Punny said this to Bunny .

 

7. Here is a common list of the names of vehicles. Write the names of water transport in column ‘A’and the land transport in column 'B' ( āĻ¨ীāĻšে āĻ¯াāĻ¨āĻŦাāĻšāĻ¨েāĻ° āĻ¨াāĻŽেāĻ° āĻ¤াāĻ˛িāĻ•া āĻĻেāĻ“āĻ¯়া āĻ†āĻ›ে। āĻ“āĻ‡ āĻ¤াāĻ˛িāĻ•া āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻœāĻ˛āĻ¯াāĻ¨েāĻ° āĻ¨াāĻŽ A āĻ¤াāĻ˛িāĻ•াāĻ¤ে āĻ“ āĻ¸্āĻĨāĻ˛āĻ¯াāĻ¨েāĻ° āĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻ¤াāĻ˛িāĻ•া B āĻ¤ে āĻ˛েāĻ–ো):-

[ bus, boat, train, taxi, ship, jeep, vessel, steamer ]

Ans:-

Column A

Column B

Boat

Bus

Ship

Train

Vessel

Taxi

Steamer

Jeep

 

8. Make a boat and a ship with paper. Stick these below. Write about some of their uses (āĻ•াāĻ—āĻœ āĻĻিāĻ¯়ে āĻāĻ•āĻŸি āĻ¨ৌāĻ•া āĻ“ āĻāĻ•āĻŸি āĻœাāĻšাāĻœ āĻŦাāĻ¨াāĻ“। āĻ“āĻ‡āĻ—ুāĻ˛ি āĻ–াāĻ˛ি āĻ•াāĻ—āĻœেāĻ° āĻ“āĻĒāĻ° āĻ†āĻ া āĻĻিāĻ¯়ে āĻ˛াāĻ—াāĻ“। āĻāĻĻেāĻ° āĻ•āĻ¯়েāĻ•āĻŸি āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšাāĻ° āĻ˛েāĻ–ো):-

Ans:-

A Boat…

People have used boats to move goods and people across water.

Larger boats carry many people or tons of goods over long distances.

Boats is also used for fishing.

 

A Ship…

A ship is large boat that can carry passenger or cargo for long distances over water.

People have been using ships for transportation, exploration and war since ancient times.

Up to 90% of world trade is carried on ships.

 

9. Fill in the chart about the verbs (āĻ•্āĻ°িāĻ¯়াāĻĒāĻĻ āĻĻিāĻ¯়ে āĻ–াāĻ˛িāĻ¸্āĻĨাāĻ¨ āĻĒূāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°ো):-

Ans:-

Present form

Past form

 

Present form

Past form

Use

used

Give

gave

Sit

sat

Eat

ate

Say

said

Hear

heard

Swim

swam

Look

looked

Call

called

Tell

told

Help

helped

Carry

carried

 

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